Diagnosing Common Backyard Composting Problems

Does your compost pile smell? Is it taking a while to break down? Here are some solutions to these and other composting problems:

My Compost Smells Like Rotten Eggs:

This is usually due to lack of air and an excess of moisture in the pile. To solve this issue, turn the pile to add air and to dry out. You can also add some more bulky brown materials to increase the amount of air space in the compost pile.

My Compost Smells Like Ammonia:

Excess nitrogen from green composting materials can cause an ammonia smell. To solve this issue, simply add more brown materials to the compost pile.

My Compost Pile will Not Heat Up

There are many reasons why a compost pile will not heat up. The most common issues are that the pile is either too small or the pile is too dry. In order to heat up, a pile should be a minimum of 3 feet high by 3 feet in circumference. If the pile is too dry, turn the pile to mix materials and add water with a hose or watering container. Then let the pile rest for several hours and test the moisture level again.

My Compost Is Attracting Rodents or Other Animals:

Animals are attracted to compost piles by any materials that they see as food. Therefore, do not add materials such as bones, meats, oils, fats, or foods cooked in oil/fats, and dairy products. It's also a good idea to bury any kitchen scraps beneath several inches of brown materials such as leaves.

Are you having any issues with your compost so far? If so, post them below or in the Forum Section and we can help provide solutions.